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大数据之nginx+js点击流日志采集服务部署详解

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大数据之nginx+js点击流日志采集服务部署详解

 版权声明:本文为博主原创文章,未经博主允许不得转载。 https://blog.csdn.net/wfhjhffg/article/details/78939135

点击流日志采集服务部署

1、服务器中安装依赖

yum -y install gcc perl pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel

 

2、上传LuaJIT-2.0.4.tar.gz并安装LuaJIT

tar -zxvf LuaJIT-2.0.4.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/

cd /usr/local/src/LuaJIT-2.0.4/

make && make install PREFIX=/usr/local/luajit

 

3、设置LuaJIT环境变量

vi /etc/profile  添加如下内容:

export LUAJIT_LIB=/usr/local/luajit/lib

export LUAJIT_INC=/usr/local/luajit/include/luajit-2.0

source   /etc/profile

 

4、创建modules保存nginx的模块

mkdir -p /usr/local/nginx/modules

 

5、上传依赖的模块

Ø set-misc-nginx-module-0.29.tar.gz

Ø lua-nginx-module-0.10.0.tar.gz

Ø ngx_devel_kit-0.2.19.tar.gz

Ø echo-nginx-module-0.58.tar.gz

6、将依赖的模块直接解压到/usr/local/nginx/modules目录

tar -zxvf lua-nginx-module-0.10.0.tar.gz -C /usr/local/nginx/modules/

tar -zxvf set-misc-nginx-module-0.29.tar.gz -C /usr/local/nginx/modules/

tar -zxvf ngx_devel_kit-0.2.19.tar.gz -C /usr/local/nginx/modules/

tar -zxvf echo-nginx-module-0.58.tar.gz -C /usr/local/nginx/modules/

不需要编译安装

 

7、安装openresty

下载对应的安装包:openresty-1.9.7.3.tar.gz

解压:tar -zxvf openresty-1.9.7.3.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/

编译安装openresty:

cd /usr/local/src/openresty-1.9.7.3/

执行命令:

./configure –prefix=/usr/local/openresty –with-luajit && make && make install

 

8、安装nginx

 

下载对应的安装包:nginx-1.8.1.tar.gz

解压:tar -zxvf nginx-1.8.1.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/

 

9、编译nginx并支持其他模块

进入到nginx的安装目录 cd /usr/local/src/nginx-1.8.1/

执行如下命令:

./configure –prefix=/usr/local/nginx \

–with-ld-opt=”-Wl,-rpath,/usr/local/luajit/lib” \

–add-module=/usr/local/nginx/modules/ngx_devel_kit-0.2.19 \

–add-module=/usr/local/nginx/modules/lua-nginx-module-0.10.0 \

–add-module=/usr/local/nginx/modules/set-misc-nginx-module-0.29 \

–add-module=/usr/local/nginx/modules/echo-nginx-module-0.58

make -j2

make install

 

10、修改nginx的配置文件

worker_processes  2;

 

events {

worker_connections  1024;

}

 

http {

include       mime.types;

default_type  application/octet-stream;

 

log_format tick “$msec^A$remote_addr^A$u_domain^A$u_url^A$u_title^A$u_referrer^A$u_sh^A$u_sw^A$u_cd^A$u_lang^A$http_user_agent^A$u_utrace^A$u_account”;

 

access_log  logs/access.log  tick;

 

sendfile        on;

 

keepalive_timeout  65;

 

server {

listen       80;

server_name  localhost;

location /1.gif {

#伪装成gif文件

default_type image/gif;

#本身关闭access_log,通过subrequest记录log

access_log off;

access_by_lua ”

— 用户跟踪cookie名为__utrace

local uid = ngx.var.cookie___utrace

if not uid then

— 如果没有则生成一个跟踪cookie,算法为md5(时间戳+IP+客户端信息)

uid = ngx.md5(ngx.now() .. ngx.var.remote_addr .. ngx.var.http_user_agent)

end

ngx.header[‘Set-Cookie’] = {‘__utrace=’ .. uid .. ‘; path=/’}

if ngx.var.arg_domain then

— 通过subrequest到/i-log记录日志,将参数和用户跟踪cookie带过去

ngx.location.capture(‘/i-log?’ .. ngx.var.args .. ‘&utrace=’ .. uid)

end

“;

#此请求不缓存

add_header Expires “Fri, 01 Jan 1980 00:00:00 GMT”;

add_header Pragma “no-cache”;

add_header Cache-Control “no-cache, max-age=0, must-revalidate”;

#返回一个1×1的空gif图片

empty_gif;

}

location /i-log {

#内部location,不允许外部直接访问

internal;

#设置变量,注意需要unescape

set_unescape_uri $u_domain $arg_domain;

set_unescape_uri $u_url $arg_url;

set_unescape_uri $u_title $arg_title;

set_unescape_uri $u_referrer $arg_referrer;

set_unescape_uri $u_sh $arg_sh;

set_unescape_uri $u_sw $arg_sw;

set_unescape_uri $u_cd $arg_cd;

set_unescape_uri $u_lang $arg_lang;

set_unescape_uri $u_utrace $arg_utrace;

set_unescape_uri $u_account $arg_account;

#打开日志

log_subrequest on;

#记录日志到ma.log,实际应用中最好加buffer,格式为tick

access_log /var/nginx_logs/ma.log tick;

#输出空字符串

echo ”;

}

}

}

 

11、修改在nginx所在的服务器上添加一个ma.js

ma.js内容如下:

 

(function () {

var params = {};

//Document对象数据

if(document) {

params.domain = document.domain || ”;

params.url = document.URL || ”;

params.title = document.title || ”;

params.referrer = document.referrer || ”;

}

//Window对象数据

if(window && window.screen) {

params.sh = window.screen.height || 0;

params.sw = window.screen.width || 0;

params.cd = window.screen.colorDepth || 0;

}

//navigator对象数据

if(navigator) {

params.lang = navigator.language || ”;

}

//解析_maq配置

if(_maq) {

for(var i in _maq) {

switch(_maq[i][0]) {

case ‘_setAccount’:

params.account = _maq[i][1];

break;

default:

break;

}

}

}

//拼接参数串

var args = ”;

for(var i in params) {

if(args != ”) {

args += ‘&’;

}

args += i + ‘=’ + encodeURIComponent(params[i]);

}

 

//通过Image对象请求后端脚本

var img = new Image(1, 1);

img.src = ‘http://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/log.gif?’ + args;

})();

 

 

12、在要统计的页面添加js脚本

<script type=”text/javascript”>

var _maq = _maq || [];

_maq.push([‘_setAccount’, ‘zx5352’]);

 

(function() {

var ma = document.createElement(‘script’);

ma.type = ‘text/javascript’;

ma.async = true;

ma.src = ‘http://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/ma.js’;

var s = document.getElementsByTagName(‘script’)[0];

s.parentNode.insertBefore(ma, s);

})();

</script>

 

13、启动nginx

cd /usr/local/nginx 目录

执行命令 sbin/nginx -c conf/nginx.conf   启动nginc服务

 

检验启动是否成功:

(1)ps -ef | grep nginx  查看是否有nginx对应的进程

 

 

(2) netstat -nlp   查看80端口是否起来

 

 

通过游览器访问对应的web界面 http//xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:80

并且观察日志采集文件是否有对应的内容输出

tail  -f  /var/nginx_logs/ma.log

tail  -f  logs/access.log

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